Mumazuva achangopfuura, njodzi yakakonzerwa nedutu remvura muHenan yakashungurudza mwoyo yevanhu munyika yose. Nhasi, dutu re "fireworks" richiri kugadzira masaisai, uye Beijing yapinda mumwaka mukuru wemafashamo musi waChikunguru 20.
Kugara uchitsigira kunaya kwemvura uye nharaunda yekupisa kwakanyanya uye humidity inopa nyore kubereka uye kutapurirana kwepathogenic microorganisms yezvirwere zvinotapukira zvemukati. Mushure mekunaya kwemvura nemafashamo, manyoka anotapukira, korera, typhoid uye paratyphoid, hepatitis A, hepatitis E, ruoko, tsoka uye muromo chirwere uye zvimwe zvirwere zvinotapukira zvomudumbu zviri nyore kupararira, pamwe chete nehuturu hwechikafu, zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemvura, chirwere chekushaya ropa. conjunctivitis, dermatitis nezvimwe zvirwere.
Beijing CDC, 120 Beijing Emergency Center nemamwe madhipatimendi vakapa matipi ezvehutano hwemamiriro ekunze akanyanya uye kudzivirira njodzi mumwaka wemafashama. Pamusoro pezvo, tinoteerera zvinotaurwa navanachiremba pamusoro pekudzivirira nekugadzirisa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemvura inonaya.
Manyoka chirwere chinowanzoitika, asi manyoka mushure memvura zhinji haisi nyore. Kutadza kupora kwenguva refu kungakonzera kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri, kushomeka kwevhitamini, kupererwa neropa, kuderera kwekusagadzikana kwemuviri, uye kukuvadza kwakakomba kuutano. Kunyanya kupisa uye humidity mumwaka wemafashama. Ko kana uine dambudziko remudumbu?
Liu Baiwei, chiremba anoona nezvenzvimbo yeInstitute yezvirwere zvinotapukira yeBeijing CDC, naGu Huali, chiremba ari kuenda kuBeijing Tongren Hospital, vanokupa zano.
Kutora mishonga inorwisa manyoka hakubatsiri
Kutsanya uye kurambidzwa kwemvura hazvikurudzirwe kana manyoka achiitika. Varwere vanofanirwa kudya chikafu chakareruka uye chinogayiwa kana semi liquid chikafu, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinjika kune zvakajairwa kudya mushure mekunge zviratidzo zvave nani. Kana manyoka asina kukomba, zviratidzo zvinogona kuvandudzwa mukati memazuva maviri kusvika matatu nekugadzirisa kudya, kuzorora uye zviratidzo zvekurapa.
Zvakadaro, vane manyoka akanyanya, kunyanya vane zviratidzo zvekupererwa nemvura, vanofanira kuenda kukiriniki yezvemukati mechipatara nenguva. Kupera kwemvura chinhu chinowanzoitika chechirwere chemanyoka, chinoratidzwa senyota, oliguria, yakaoma uye yakaunyana ganda uye maziso akanyura; Kuti udzivise kupera mvura mumuviri, unofanira kunwa shuga yakawanda nemvura ine munyu, uye zviri nani utenge “oral rehydration salt” kuchitoro chemishonga; Varwere vanenge vapererwa nemvura kana kurutsa zvakanyanya uye vasingakwanise kunwa mvura vanofanira kuenda kuchipatara vonotorwa mutsinga uye mamwe matanho ekurapwa maererano nezano rachiremba.
Zvakakosha kutaura kuti varwere vazhinji vane shungu yekutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya pakarepo pavanenge vane zviratidzo zvemanyoka, izvo zvisiri izvo. Nekuda kwekuti manyoka mazhinji haadi kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kushungurudzwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kukonzera kusaenzana kwezvakajairwa mudumbu maruva, izvo zvisingakodzeri kupora kwemanyoka. Kana usina chokwadi kana uchifanira kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, unofanira kuramba uchiteerera mazano ekuongorora kwechiremba wako.
Pamusoro pezvo, varwere vanoenda kukiriniki yezvirwere zvemukati vanogona kuchengeta zvituru zvitsva mumabhokisi madiki akachena kana mabhegi ekuchengetera matsva uye voaendesa kuchipatara kunoongororwa nenguva, kuitira kuti vanachiremba varape vakanangwa.
Dambudziko remudumbu hakusi nyore uye kurapwa kwakakodzera kwezvirwere zvinotapukira
Nekuda kwekuti manyoka mazhinji anotapuriranwa, zvinonetsa kune vasiri nyanzvi kuti vaone kuti nyaya yemanyoka ine utachiona here. Tinokurudzira kuti manyoka ose anosangana muhupenyu anofanira kubatwa sezvirwere zvinotapukira, kunyanya kumhuri dzine vacheche kana vakwegura, uye kuchenesa zuva nezuva nekuuraya utachiona kunofanira kuitwa zvakanaka.
Nyanzvi dzinoti kuitira kudzivirira manyoka kuti asaite masaisai mumhuri, tinofanira kutanga taita basa rakanaka muhutsanana hwepamba uye kuuraya utachiona patafura, chimbuzi, zvekurara nezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kusvibiswa netsvina yemurwere nemarutsi; Matanho ekuuraya utachiona anosanganisira kufashaira, kunyura mumishonga ine chlorinated disinfectant, kuvhenekwa nezuva, ultraviolet mwaranzi, etc. Chechipiri, tinofanira kutarisisa nezvekudzivirirwa kwevanamukoti. Mushure mevarwere vanoyamwisa, tinoda mvura inoyerera uye sipo kuchenesa maoko zvichienderana nematanho manomwe ekugeza nzira. Pakupedzisira, mushure mokunge murwere abata tsvina kana marutsi netsaona, anofanirawo kugeza maoko ake nokungwarira kudzivirira utachiona hwacho kuti husasvibisa zvimwe zvinhu nemaoko ake.
Ita izvi, acute diarrhea detour
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, manyoka anogona kudzivirirwa kuburikidza neutsanana hwemunhu uye matanho ekuchengetedza chikafu.
Ngwarira kucheneswa kwemvura yekunwa. Kupisa kwepamusoro kunogona kuuraya pathogenic microorganisms. Mvura yekunwa inofanira kufashaidzwa usati wanwa, kana kushandisa mvura ine hutsanana yakavharwa nemvura yemubhodhoro.
Chenjerera kuhutsanana hwechikafu uye patsanura chikafu chakabikwa uye chakabikwa kuti udzivise kusvibiswa; Zvokudya zvakasara zvinofanira kuchengetwa mufiriji nenguva, uye nguva yekuchengetedza haifaniri kuva yakareba. Inoda kupiswa zvakakwana isati yadya zvakare; Nekuti tembiricha yakaderera yefiriji inogona kungononoka kukura kwebhakitiriya, kwete sterillize. Edza kudya zvishoma zvokudya nyore kuunza pathogenic mabhakitiriya, akadai screws, makungu, magakanje uye zvimwe zvemumvura uye hove. Pakudya, bika uye upfungaire zvakakwana. Usadya mbishi, hafu mbishi, yakanyikwa muwaini, vhiniga kana yakakangwa munyu zvakananga; Mhando dzose dzezvigadzirwa zvemuto kana nyama yakabikwa inofanira kupiswa zvakare isati yadya; Vhiniga uye garlic zvinogona kuwedzerwa kune zvinotonhora ndiro.
Iva netsika dzakanaka dzekudya, teerera utsanana hwemaoko, geza maoko kakawanda, uye geza maoko usati wadya uye wapedza; Usadyisa kana kudya chikafu chakaora kana chakaora. Chenesa chikafu chisina kubikwa uye edza kuderedza kudyiwa kwekudya mbishi uye kunotonhora; Kune mhuri dzine mhuka dzinovaraidza, tinofanira kuita basa rakanaka muhutsanana hwemhuka. Panguva imwe cheteyo, tinofanira kunyevera vana kuti vasadyisa zvipfuwo zvavo pavanenge vachidya.
Deredza kusangana nevarwere vane manyoka. Tableware, zvimbuzi nemubhedha zvinoshandiswa nevarwere zvinofanirwa kuiswa mishonga yekuuraya utachiona kudzivirira kupararira nekuwanda kwezvirwere.
Kuvandudza kusadzivirirwa kwezvirwere, gadzirisa chimiro chekudya, kuenzanisa kudya, kudya kwakanaka uye kunatsiridza kusadzivirirwa kwemuviri. Simbisa maekisesaizi emuviri, wedzera kugona kurwisa zvirwere, uye teerera kune musanganiswa webasa nekuzorora. Zvinoenderana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, wedzera kana kuderedza zvipfeko nenguva kudzivirira kubata dzihwa.
Ventilation, zvipfeko, machira uye midziyo inofanira kuwachwa uye kuchinjwa kazhinji. Chenjerera kufefetera mukamuri uye chengetedza mweya wemukati mutsva. Ventilation inzira inoshanda yekudzikisa pathogenic microorganisms.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-27-2021